How to Search New York Recorded Documents (Start Here)

Recorded documents in New York — deeds, mortgages, liens, plats, and other land records — are filed with the County Clerk in each county.

What this page covers: New York recorded document searches — deeds, mortgages, assignments, liens, plats, and other instruments filed in the public land records. What it does not cover: Property valuations or tax data (those are on the Property Records page).

Where to start: Go to the County Clerk in the county where the property is located. Many county county clerks offer online document search by grantor/grantee name, book/page, or instrument number.

Common mistake: Recorded documents show what was filed — they do not confirm current ownership or lien status without a full title search. A deed in the index does not mean it is the most recent transfer.

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SearchSystems Editorial
Edited by — Editor & Owner, SearchSystems.net. Public records professional since 1999. NAPBS founding member. Full bio & credentials.
Last reviewed: June 04, 2026 · Methodology: New York recorded documents URL verified against the official state publisher at www.dos.ny.gov on the review date. 6 primary .gov sources cited below.

New York Recorded Documents — Key Facts (2026)

Deeds, mortgages, UCC filings, liens, military discharges in New York — what gets recorded and where in 2026.
County
Where deeds live
Permanent record
SoS
Where UCC live
Secretary of State
Article 9
UCC governs
Secured transactions
Public
Most recorded docs
With redaction
Federal
DD-214 / IRS liens
National-level
Common recorded document types — typical volume
Deeds
100
Mortgages
95
Liens (property)
70
UCC (business)
55
Powers of attorney
25
Military DD-214
10
Unit: relative volume (deeds=100).

What Changed in 2026 — New York Recorded Documents

2026
New York recorded documents portal active
The official New York portal at www.dos.ny.gov continues to serve as the canonical entry point for recorded documents in 2026.
2026
Latest federal complement for recorded documents
The NASS UCC Filings overview at www.nass.org provides federal-level context that complements New York state records.
2026
New York access in 2026
For 2026, New York continues to publish recorded documents information through state-authorized portals; check www.dos.ny.gov for current fees and processing times.
2026
Federal records framework refresh
Federal record types (federal liens, federal land, federal vital statistics) continue to live OUTSIDE New York's state portal — see the Primary Sources below for additional official portals.

The 5-Type New York Recorded Documents Map

1
Type 1 — Real property (Deeds, Mortgages)
New York County Recorder / Register of Deeds. Permanent record.
2
Type 2 — UCC (business collateral)
Most filed with New York Secretary of State. Some real-estate UCCs are county.
3
Type 3 — Liens (tax, mechanic's, judgment)
Property liens at the county. IRS federal tax liens may file at county OR state.
4
Type 4 — Personal documents (POA, military DD-214)
Often optional county recording in New York for safekeeping. Originals at federal NPRC.
5
Type 5 — Maps & subdivisions
New York county recorder; some at state mapping office.

Five Things People Get Wrong About New York Recorded Documents

MYTH"If the index shows it, the image is free."
FACTPlenty of counties show the index for free and charge per page for the document image. Budget for the image, not the search.
MYTH"Old documents are scrubbed of personal data."
FACTNew filings get SSNs redacted; images recorded decades ago may not. That's one reason bulk access to old images is often restricted.
MYTH"A printout equals a certified copy."
FACTCourts, lenders, and agencies usually want the certified copy with the county's seal — the free printout is for research, not proof.
MYTH"Recording a deed is what makes it valid."
FACTRecording gives the world notice — it doesn't make the deed good or bad. An unrecorded deed can still bind the people who signed it.
MYTH"E-recording is a public search tool."
FACTE-recording is the submission pipe for title companies and lenders. The public searches the index — the two systems just meet at the recorder's desk.

Primary Sources and Official Record Portals

Related Recorded Documents Resources

Related Public Records
National view of this topic: All states: Recorded docs
Sample New York counties: Albany · Allegany · Bronx · Broome · Cattaraugus

Recorded Documents Databases

18 official New York recorded documents sources.

Recorded Documents

County Department & Office Listing | Albany County, NY
Official Free
The land-records trail for Albany County runs through here: recorded deeds, liens, and related filings. Confirm details with the official recorded document office before relying on them.
Erie County Clerk's Online Public Record Search
Official Free
Welcome to Erie County Clerk's Online Public Record Search Page. The Erie County Clerk's Office presents the information on this web site as a service to the public. We have tried to ensure that the information contained in this electronic search system is accurate.
Detail View
Official Free
• Reel-Page: For real property documents recorded pre-ACRIS, otherwise N/A. • File Number: For UCC/Federal Lien documents filed pre-ACRIS, otherwise N/A. ... • Party 3/Other: Name and address of each Party 3/Other entry. The Party 3/Other type includes the Life Estate Name for Life Estate Deeds. • Parcels: Borough, block, lot, partial or entire lot, property type, property attributes, property address, unit and parcel remarks.
Departments | Schenectady County
Official Free
Services include conservation technical assistance, conservation education, information regarding soils, composting, parks and preserves, wildlife habitat, forestry, land reclamation, Erosion & Sediment Control Plan review, engineering assistance, grant application assistance, planning assistance, and agricultural assessment services. In addition, the District cooperates with 8 municipalities, 10 county agencies/departments and 9 New York State agencies on an annual basis. ... Schenectady County is a great place to live, work, and play!
Guidelines for Suffolk County Certificate of Residence
Official Free
you only have to submit Proof #2 for Suffolk County residency. Please note on the · application that you received a certificate of residence for the prior school year. Proof #1 – New York State Residency · In order to prove you have been a resident of New York State for at least one (1) year, you must submit one of the following documents that must be dated at least one (1) year ·
wro.westchesterclerk.com
Official Free
If you are a New User and would like to register to view images right away...click here to register! ... Westchester Records Online has replaced the Public Viewer and offers a number of enhancements including clear instructions and Land, Legal, Maps and Trades searches from one location.
New York Land Records
Official Free
Access property records, Access real properties
Login — cotthosting.com
Official Free
Protect yourself from fraudulent filings made on your behalf with PropertyCheck™ · Instructions for New Users Viewing of indices is free for all users, simply click on the box that says "Sign in as Guest". However, if you wish to view and print documents, you must create an account and purchase ...
County Fusion - Recorded Documents - kofiletech.us
Official Free
This site will not function properly if IE Compatibility Mode is enabled. Please disable Compatibility Mode and refresh the page. If you do not know how to disable Compatibility Mode please submit a ticket to our support team and they will be happy to assist you.
Wyoming County Clerk's Office
Official Free
Access property records, Access real properties
Essex County, NY - SearchIQS
Official Free
See Subscription Plans/Create an Account · What records are available online
https://www.nylandrecords.com/nylr/controller
Official Free
Access property records, Access real properties
eSearch | Quick Name Search
Official Free
To navigate between search applications, select from the list below · Last / Firm Name Begins With Contains Exactly Sounds Like First Name Begins With Contains Exactly Sounds Like Side Both Sides Party One Party Two
County Clerk | Chemung County, NY
Official Free
The clerk's office is the record hub for Chemung County — filings, indexes, and copy requests. It sits outside government; official offices remain the record of authority.
Broome County, NY - SearchIQS
Official Free
See Subscription Plans/Create an Account · What records are available online
Delaware County, NY - SearchIQS
Official Free
See Subscription Plans/Create an Account · What records are available online

New York Counties

62 New York counties are indexed on SearchSystems.net — top 28 counties shown below. Browse the full directory or click any county for local court, sheriff, recorder and assessor links.

Which New York counties publish deed and recording indexes online

31 of New York's 62 counties run their own online source for deed and recording indexes, based on what this directory indexes. Every other county is covered by the statewide systems listed above — click a county for its full records page.

Frequently Asked Questions

In New York, deeds, mortgages, liens, and other real-property documents are recorded at the county level by the county Recorder (or Clerk-Recorder). The Official New York Recorded Documents at www.dos.ny.gov handles statewide filings such as UCC-1 financing statements and corporate documents.

UCC-1 financing statements covering personal property and business collateral are filed centrally with the Official New York Recorded Documents at www.dos.ny.gov. Fixture filings on real estate are an exception — those go to the county where the property is located.

Most New York countys publish a free online index of recorded documents (by name, document type, or date). Image access (the actual deed image) is often available either free or for a small per-page fee. Statewide UCC and corporate filings are searchable through the Official New York Recorded Documents at www.dos.ny.gov.

Certified copies of deeds, mortgages, and other recorded documents are issued by the county Recorder where the document was originally recorded. Fees and ID requirements vary; see your specific county page below. The Official New York Recorded Documents (www.dos.ny.gov) handles certified copies of statewide filings such as UCCs and articles of incorporation.

A deed is the recorded instrument that conveys ownership; the title is the legal concept of ownership itself. Deeds in New York are recorded with the county Recorder; title insurance and title searches are private-sector services that examine the chain of recorded deeds. The Official New York Recorded Documents at www.dos.ny.gov publishes the statewide rules.