Virginia public records are governed by the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3700 et seq.) and the Virginia Public Records Act (§ 42.1-76 et seq.), which together establish open access to records of public bodies in the Commonwealth. The Virginia State Police Central Criminal Records Exchange administers statewide criminal history under § 9.1-101, Circuit Court Clerks hold land records under Title 17.1, and the Office of the Executive Secretary runs the statewide Online Case Information System.
About Virginia Public Records
Virginia Public Records
Court Records
Criminal Records
Property Records
Vital Records
Licenses
Business
Civic
Other
Frequently Asked Questions
What public records are available in Virginia?
Virginia provides public access to court records, criminal histories, vital records (birth/death/marriage), property records, professional licenses, voter registration, and business filings. Each record type has its own page on SearchSystems.net.
Are Virginia public records free?
Most online lookups — court calendars, property assessor portals, license verification, voter status — are free. Certified copies and fingerprint-based criminal-history checks typically carry a state fee.
What law governs public records in Virginia?
Virginia public records are governed by Code of Virginia § 2.2-3700 et seq. (Virginia Freedom of Information Act), which presumes records of every public body are open for inspection unless specifically exempted.
How do I request a record not available online?
File a written records request with the state or local agency that maintains the record. Most Virginia agencies must respond within a fixed statutory window (typically 3–15 business days).