Michigan court records are filed with the County Clerk in each county. The Circuit Court / District Court / Probate Court handles trial-level cases. Michigan does not have a single statewide court search portal, you must go to the county where the case was filed.
What this page covers: Michigan state court case records. What it does not cover: Federal court cases (PACER) or sealed/juvenile records.
Where to start: Identify the county where the case was filed, then contact the County Clerk in that county. Some counties courts offer online case search on their individual websites.
Common mistake: Without a statewide portal, many people search the wrong county. If you are unsure where a case was filed, start with the county where the defendant lived or where the incident occurred.
Michigan Court Records, Key Numbers (2025)
What Michigan court records actually cost
Michigan case lookups are free at most district and circuit courts, and the new statewide portal doesn't charge for searches. Copies run per page plus certification at each clerk, and expungement filing is free under Michigan's clean-slate framework, many older convictions now clear automatically.
Exact amounts are set by each court's current fee schedule, check the official source before you order.
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Primary Sources and Official Record Portals
- www.courts.michigan.gov, Michigan Courts , Main judicial-branch portal for Michigan
- Michigan case access , Public case-search portal
- Michigan court statistics , Official caseload statistics
- Michigan annual report , Most recent annual report (PDF)
- uscourts.gov, PACER , Federal court records (separate system)
- uscourts.gov, Judicial Business 2025 , Federal caseload context
Related Court Records Resources
- Michigan Criminal Records β
- Michigan Property Records β
- Michigan Vital Records β
- Michigan Voter Records β
- Michigan Wants & Warrants β
- Michigan Licenses β
- Michigan Recorded Documents β
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Court Records Databases
54 official Michigan court records sources.
Court Records
Michigan Counties
83 Michigan counties are indexed on SearchSystems.net, top 28 counties shown below. Browse the full directory or click any county for local court, sheriff, recorder and assessor links.
Which Michigan counties publish court dockets online
61 of Michigan's 83 counties run their own online source for court dockets, based on what this directory indexes. Every other county is covered by the statewide systems listed above, click a county for its full records page.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I search Michigan court cases online?βΌ
Michigan's trial courts publish case lookups through the Michigan Courts. Start at www.courts.michigan.gov, most case dockets, filings, and hearing calendars are searchable by name, case number, or filing date. County-level clerks publish additional searches; see the cards below for direct county court links.
Is there a free statewide court case search in Michigan?βΌ
The Michigan Courts operates Michigan's official statewide judicial portal at www.courts.michigan.gov. Basic case lookups are typically free of charge; certified copies and bulk-data exports may incur a per-document or per-search fee. Federal cases for Michigan residents are searched separately through PACER.
What's the difference between trial and appellate courts in Michigan?βΌ
Trial courts in Michigan handle the original filing of civil, criminal, family, probate, and traffic matters. Appellate courts review questions of law from trial-court decisions. The Michigan Courts publishes the full court structure, judge rosters, and jurisdiction maps at www.courts.michigan.gov.
How far back do Michigan court records go online?βΌ
Online coverage varies by court and case type. Most Michigan county courts have digitized records from approximately the late 1990s or early 2000s forward; older case files may require an in-person clerk visit or a written record request. Check the Michigan Courts portal at www.courts.michigan.gov for each court's coverage window.
Are sealed or expunged Michigan cases visible in the online search?βΌ
No. Michigan courts redact or remove sealed, expunged, juvenile, and certain confidential records from public-facing searches as required by state statute and court rule. If a record was previously visible and has since been sealed, it will no longer appear in the Michigan Courts portal. For verification you can contact the county clerk where the case was filed.
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