Minnesota court records are filed with the Court Administrator. The District Court (unified, 10 judicial districts) handles trial-level cases. Minnesota offers a statewide court search through Minnesota Court Records Online (MCRO), which covers most case types across all counties courts.
What this page covers: Minnesota state court case records — criminal, civil, family, and probate filings. What it does not cover: Federal court cases (those are on PACER) or sealed/juvenile records.
Where to start: Use Minnesota Court Records Online (MCRO) for online case search. If you need documents beyond docket information, contact the Court Administrator in the specific county where the case was filed.
Common mistake: Minnesota Court Records Online (MCRO) covers state courts only. Federal cases filed in Minnesota (bankruptcy, federal criminal, federal civil) require PACER — a separate federal system.
Minnesota Court Records — Key Numbers (2024)
What Changed in 2026 — Minnesota Court Records
The 4-Step Minnesota Court Records Pathway
Five Things People Get Wrong About Minnesota Court Records
Primary Sources (All .gov / Official)
- mncourts.gov — Minnesota Judicial Branch — Main judicial-branch portal for Minnesota
- Minnesota case access — Public case-search portal
- Minnesota court statistics — Official caseload statistics
- Minnesota annual report — Most recent annual report (PDF)
- uscourts.gov — PACER — Federal court records (separate system)
- uscourts.gov — Judicial Business 2025 — Federal caseload context
Related Court Records Resources
- Minnesota Criminal Records →
- Minnesota Property Records →
- Minnesota Vital Records →
- Minnesota Voter Records →
- Minnesota Wants & Warrants →
- Minnesota Licenses →
- Minnesota Recorded Documents →
- Alaska
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Arizona
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- District of Columbia
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Iowa
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Massachusetts
- Maryland
- Maine
- Michigan
- Missouri
- Mississippi
- Montana
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Nebraska
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- Nevada
- New York
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Virginia
- Vermont
- Washington
- Wisconsin
- West Virginia
- Wyoming
Court Records Databases
6 official Minnesota court records sources.
Court Records
Minnesota Counties
87 Minnesota counties are indexed on SearchSystems.net — top 28 counties shown below. Browse the full directory or click any county for local court, sheriff, recorder and assessor links.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I search Minnesota court cases online?▼
Minnesota's trial courts publish case lookups through the Minnesota Judicial Branch. Start at mncourts.gov — most case dockets, filings, and hearing calendars are searchable by name, case number, or filing date. County-level clerks publish additional searches; see the cards below for direct county court links.
Is there a free statewide court case search in Minnesota?▼
The Minnesota Judicial Branch operates Minnesota's official statewide judicial portal at mncourts.gov. Basic case lookups are typically free of charge; certified copies and bulk-data exports may incur a per-document or per-search fee. Federal cases for Minnesota residents are searched separately through PACER.
What's the difference between trial and appellate courts in Minnesota?▼
Trial courts in Minnesota handle the original filing of civil, criminal, family, probate, and traffic matters. Appellate courts review questions of law from trial-court decisions. The Minnesota Judicial Branch publishes the full court structure, judge rosters, and jurisdiction maps at mncourts.gov.
How far back do Minnesota court records go online?▼
Online coverage varies by court and case type. Most Minnesota county courts have digitized records from approximately the late 1990s or early 2000s forward; older case files may require an in-person clerk visit or a written record request. Check the Minnesota Judicial Branch portal at mncourts.gov for each court's coverage window.
Are sealed or expunged Minnesota cases visible in the online search?▼
No. Minnesota courts redact or remove sealed, expunged, juvenile, and certain confidential records from public-facing searches as required by state statute and court rule. If a record was previously visible and has since been sealed, it will no longer appear in the Minnesota Judicial Branch portal. For verification you can contact the county clerk where the case was filed.
