How to Search Michigan Criminal Records (Start Here)

Michigan criminal records come from two main sources: the state criminal history repository (maintained by the state police or equivalent agency) and individual county court systems. These are separate databases that may show different information.

What this page covers: Michigan state-level criminal history searches, county court criminal case lookups, and sex offender registry searches. What it does not cover: Federal criminal cases (those require PACER) or arrest records that did not result in charges.

Where to start: For a broad criminal history check, start with the state repository. For specific case details (charges, dispositions, documents), go to the County Clerk in the county where the case was filed. For sex offenders, use the state sex offender registry.

Common mistake: A state criminal history search and a county court search are not the same thing. The state repository compiles conviction data from across the state. County courts have the actual case files with full detail. You may need both.

Statewide criminal-history agency
Public name-based search
Fingerprint-based screening
Sex offender registry
Number of counties
83 counties
Population
10,140,459
Households
4,023,700
Median Income
$68,505
Median Home Value
$199,100
SearchSystems Editorial
Edited by — Editor & Owner, SearchSystems.net. Public records professional since 1999. NAPBS founding member. Full bio & credentials.
Last reviewed: June 04, 2026 · Methodology: Michigan repository URL, fee, and statute verified against the official Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center publisher on review date. 6 primary .gov sources cited below.

Michigan Criminal Records — Key Numbers (2026)

ICHAT (Internet Criminal History Access Tool) is Michigan's public name-based criminal history portal.
$10
Public access fee
Per state-only check
ICHAT online name-based
Primary method
How to submit
Michigan State Police
Issuing agency
Statewide repository
MCL §28.241
Governing statute
State law citation
June 04, 2026
Last reviewed
By SearchSystems
What a state criminal-history check actually covers

State-only check (State Identification Bureau): Returns arrests, dispositions and convictions reported to that one state's repository. It does not include arrests from other states or most federal cases. See the FBI's directory of state agencies: State Identification Bureau Listing.

Multi-state / federal check (FBI Identity History Summary): Returns records contributed by federal, state, local, and tribal agencies through the FBI's Interstate Identification Index (III). See FBI Identity History Summary FAQs and Interstate Identification Index (III).

What state repositories miss: The FBI's national survey of state criminal-history information systems documents known reporting gaps (missing dispositions, delayed updates, sealed/expunged handling). See BJS: Survey of State Criminal History Information Systems.

What Changed in 2026 — Michigan Criminal Records

2026
Michigan state-only check active
The Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center continues to process state criminal history checks via www.michigan.gov.
2026
Michigan background check fee structure
Current fee for a Michigan state-only check: $10. Method: ICHAT online name-based search.
2026
Michigan statutory framework
Michigan criminal history records are governed by MCL §28.241 and disseminated through Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center.
2026
FBI Identity History Summary (federal complement)
For records that may exist outside Michigan, the FBI Identity History Summary at fbi.gov complements the state-only result.

The 4-Step Michigan Criminal Records Pathway

1
Step 1 — Confirm what you need
For most non-employment uses, a Michigan state-only check from the Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center is sufficient.
2
Step 2 — Choose your method
ICHAT online name-based search. Current fee: $10.
3
Step 3 — Submit your request
Use the official portal at www.michigan.gov — never a third-party data broker.
4
Step 4 — Add federal coverage if needed
For pre-employment FCRA screening or out-of-state coverage, add an FBI Identity History Summary check ($18) — fingerprint required.

Five Things People Get Wrong About Michigan Criminal Records

MYTH"Michigan background check shows everything."
FACTThe Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center check covers ONLY Michigan arrests/convictions. Out-of-state and federal records are NOT included.
MYTH"Free third-party 'instant' checks are accurate."
FACTOnly www.michigan.gov (the official Michigan repository) is authoritative. Data brokers often have stale data.
MYTH"Sealed records will show on a check."
FACTRecords sealed or expunged under Michigan law are removed from public-facing checks. Law enforcement may still access them.
MYTH"Arrest = conviction on my record."
FACTAn arrest is not a conviction. Most Michigan public checks distinguish arrests, dispositions, and convictions; the FCRA bars non-conviction arrests older than 7 years from employer checks.
MYTH"State and FBI checks return the same data."
FACTThe Michigan state check shows Michigan-only records. The FBI check is fingerprint-based and shows records reported by all agencies nationwide.

Primary Sources and Official Record Portals

Related Criminal Records Resources

Related Public Records
National view of this topic: All states: Criminal records
Sample Michigan counties: Alcona · Alger · Allegan · Alpena · Antrim

Not sure who may legally check whom? The Michigan background check guide explains the official routes, the court-record option, and your FCRA rights.

Looking for someone in custody right now? The Michigan inmate search page collects the state, county, and federal locators in one place.

Criminal Records Databases

28 official Michigan criminal records sources.

Criminal Records

Circuit Court Criminal Records Search - 13th Circuit Court
Official Free
Case records from the Michigan courts serving Michigan surface through this system. Confirm details with the official criminal record office before relying on them.
Jail Information | Berrien County, MI
Official Free
In-custody listings for Berrien County post here, typically updated daily. Confirm details with the official criminal record office before relying on them.
Calhoun County, MI
Official Free
This office holds the sheriff's records for Calhoun County. It is independently run, so verify anything critical against the official criminal record office.
46th Circuit Court, Crawford County Northern Michigan
Official Free
Court case information for Crawford County — dockets, hearing dates, and case lookups. It sits outside government; official offices remain the record of authority.
Search, Expunge, Modify, or Update Criminal History Records
Official Free
If you are not a Michigan resident but require a Michigan criminal history record check, go to any law enforcement agency in the state where you reside and ask to be printed on an FBI Applicant Fingerprint card (FD-258).
Circuit Court Records
Official Free
Records for the 7th Circuit Court are maintained by the Legal Division of the Genesee County Clerk's Office. Circuit Court records include: ... Name Changes Due to restricted storage facilities on site, the following records are maintained at an off-site storage facility: Domestic Files -- All Years up to and Including 1999 · Criminal Files -- All Years up to and including 2001
About OTIS - OTIS
Official Free
Generally, parolees are housed in the community and live in other states through the Interstate Compact, to which Michigan belongs. PROB: Circuit court probationers are NOT under the jurisdiction of the Michigan Department of Corrections. They are under county jurisdiction. The department merely supervises these offenders for the county. As such, probationers who abscond from their sentences are subject to apprehension by the county, NOT the state.
Inmate Search – Isabella County Michigan
Official Free
Search for a person who may be lodged in the Isabella County Jail. Scammers may attempt to collect bail or bond money on behalf of inmates. Do not send money through gift cards, wire transfers, or other unofficial methods.
Kalkaska County Courts and Friend of the Court
Official Free
This online calendar does not alter or replace the official court records of any case. The Kalkaska County Judicial System is comprised of three different constitutional or statutory courts. These courts are the 46th Circuit Court, the 87-B District Court and the Kalkaska County Probate Court. With the approval from the Michigan ...
Corrections | Kent County, MI
Official Free
The Kent County Correctional Facility houses individuals in the custody of the Sheriff. It is designed to hold up to 1,500 inmates across all security levels.
Circuit Court Records - Livingston County, MI
Official Free
44th Circuit Court Clerk 204 S Highlander Way, Suite 4 Howell, MI 48843 · Please make checks payable to the Livingston County Clerk. In-state checks or money orders only. Copy Fee: $1.50 per page* *Call, email, or fax request for page count Certification Fee: $10.00 per document · Michigan Offender Tracking Information System (OTIS) Michigan Internet Criminal History Access Tool (ICHAT)
Macombgov
Official Free
Law-enforcement records for Michigan route through this office. It is independently run, so verify anything critical against the official criminal record office.
58th District Court | Ottawa County, MI
Official Free
Dedicated to responding to the matters that bring you to the 58th District Court in a fair, courteous and timely manner · Craig E. Bunce Chief Judge
miOttawa - Ottawa County
Official Free
Receive notification (opens new tab) when an inmate is released from custody. Ottawa County Administration 12220 Fillmore Street West Olive, MI 49460
County of Saginaw, MI - Criminal Division
Official Free
Misdemeanors are handled by the District Court for offenses which occur within Saginaw County. Misdemeanors are crimes of a less serious nature that carry a maximum jail term of 1 year in jail, including traffic misdemeanors. Some misdemeanors are punishable by more than 1 year in jail but ...
MiCOURT Case Search
Official Free
This is the court-records channel for Michigan: case searches and docket details. It sits outside government; official offices remain the record of authority.
St Clair County Court Docket
Official Free
If user needs full filings, motions, ... request form (fees may apply) MiCOURT provides public access to many court cases: civil, criminal, traffic, probate, domestic and family matters ....
Wayne County Jail Inmate Information | Sheriff Connect – Wayne County Michigan
Official Free
If you need information concerning an inmate’s specific charge, court case or bond type, you must contact the court of jurisdiction for the most up to date information. Specific information about an inmate beyond what is indicated on this search portal will not be shared with the general public.
Muskegon County Inmate Lookup System - Police To Citizen
Official Free
The requested URL was rejected. Please consult with your administrator. Your support ID is: 14432014605632492913
Inmate Information | Oakland County, MI
Official Free
Current inmate information for Oakland County is published here. Confirm details with the official criminal record office before relying on them.
67th District Court of the State of Michigan
Official Free
All felonies committed in Genesee County will be arraigned, set for a probable cause conference, and given a tentative preliminary exam date at the 67th District Court located in downtown Flint. If you have been given a court appointed attorney and have questions regarding your case, please contact your attorney. If you do not know who the attorney of record is, please contact the 67th District Court. For more information regarding criminal ...
Family Court Plan
Official Free
Court case information for Michigan — dockets, hearing dates, and case lookups. Confirm details with the official criminal record office before relying on them.
Court Records | Oakland County, MI
Official Free
Court Explorer - view Register of Actions and order Court Documents · Legal Name Changes - must be filed by mail or in person · Vital Records – birth, marriage and death certificates, marriage licenses, CPL, notary publics, assumed names/co-partnerships · Oakland County Clerk's Office 1200 N.
Midland County Sheriffs Office, MI
Official Free
Mobile Site · If you have reason to believe any information contained here is inaccurate, please contact the facility. Content on this website is determined by the facility; JailTracker is not responsible, and assumes no liability, for any content or for any improper or incorrect use of the ...
Contact Us - Michigan Sex Offender Registry
Official Free
This registry is made available through the Internet with the intent to better assist the public in preventing and protecting against the commission of future criminal sexual acts by convicted sex offenders.
U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Prisons
Official Free
Michigan runs this system centrally, so Michigan records appear alongside the rest of the state. Confirm details with the official criminal record office before relying on them.
🌐 bop.gov
Court CM/ECF Lookup | PACER: Federal Court Records
Official Paid
Close PACER Case Locator PACER Log in Manage PACER Account · An official website of the United States government ... Log in to... Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock () or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. ... Type the name of a federal court to find links to login to CM/ECF – or – search by other information unique to that court, like their contact information, RSS feed, county codes, and…

Michigan Counties

83 Michigan counties are indexed on SearchSystems.net — top 28 counties shown below. Browse the full directory or click any county for local court, sheriff, recorder and assessor links.

Which Michigan counties publish jail rosters and sheriff records online

16 of Michigan's 83 counties run their own online source for jail rosters and sheriff records, based on what this directory indexes. Every other county is covered by the statewide systems listed above — click a county for its full records page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Michigan's official statewide criminal-history check is administered by the Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center. Begin the request at www.michigan.gov. Most state-level checks require submitting fingerprints (live-scan or ink) plus a processing fee, and the response covers convictions and certain non-conviction data permitted by Michigan statute.

Most adult criminal-history information in Michigan is considered public record, but access is restricted depending on the requester (self, employer, government agency) and the data type (arrest, conviction, sealed, juvenile). The Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center explains who can request what at www.michigan.gov. County-court records are also public and searchable through the trial-court system.

A state check from the Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center (www.michigan.gov) covers only criminal activity within Michigan. An FBI Identity History Summary (fbi.gov) is the nationwide check covering federal records and contributing states. Employers and licensing boards often require both.

Generally, no — only the record subject (with their own ID and signature) or a specifically authorized requester (such as a credentialed employer under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, a licensing board, or law enforcement) can pull a third-party criminal history from the Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center. The Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center documentation at www.michigan.gov lists each authorized requester category.

If you find an error on your Michigan criminal history, the Michigan State Police - Criminal Justice Information Center offers a record-review and challenge process. Begin at www.michigan.gov — typical steps include fingerprint verification, a written dispute, and supporting court documents (such as a dismissal or expungement order) for each contested entry.