Certified copies for passports and IDs, research copies for family history — who can order what, and where.
How New York Birth Records Work
New York is a closed-record state: birth certificates go only to the person named, close family, and legal representatives, with ID and proof of relationship. For everyone else, the path runs through indexes, archives, and the courts.
Two systems again: New York City issues its own certificates (five boroughs), the State Department of Health everything else — order from the wrong one and you start over. Records open at 75 years outside NYC. Content reviewed July 30, 2026 by the SearchSystems editorial team.
Certified copy or informational copy — which do I need?
Certified (with the seal) for passports, IDs, benefits, and court. Informational or research copies, where offered, prove content but not identity.
Who can order a recent New York birth certificate?
The person named, parents and close family, and legal representatives with documentation. Expect to show ID and, for some relationships, proof of the family link.
How do I get a certificate for a deceased relative?
Provide the death certificate along with proof of your relationship — estates and genealogy claims do this constantly, and every state has a process for it.
The event predates statewide registration. Now what?
Two systems again: New York City issues its own certificates (five boroughs), the State Department of Health everything else — order from the wrong one and you start over. Records open at 75 years outside NYC.
Related New York Records
The New York vital records page covers death, marriage, and divorce certificates; New York court records handle name changes and adoptions; and county pages list the local offices that issue copies.