Three separate systems hold people in custody in Alabama, and they don't share one search. State prison inmates are in Alabama Department of Corrections custody. People awaiting trial or serving short sentences sit in county jails. Federal defendants are a third system entirely. Here's how to check each, free.
- State custody: start with the Alabama Department of Corrections locator (doc.alabama.gov) — name or ID number searches, current facility, and in most cases projected release dates.
- County jails: 18 Alabama counties post their own jail rosters, linked below — that's where you'll find anyone arrested recently or serving under a year.
- Federal custody: the Bureau of Prisons locator (bop.gov) covers federal defendants and anyone sentenced in US District Court — a separate population people forget to check.
- Stay notified: VINELink sends automatic alerts when someone's custody status changes — transfer, release, or escape — in nearly every state.
Alabama's locator covers state prisons only; county jail rosters are sheriff-by-sheriff, and many rural counties post nothing online. Content reviewed July 29, 2026 by the SearchSystems editorial team.
Official Alabama Custody Lookups
Alabama Counties With Online Jail Rosters
These counties publish their own booking or in-custody lists — click through for each county records page.
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Alabama Records
Custody is one piece: the Alabama criminal records page covers official background checks, wants & warrants lists who's being looked for, and Alabama court records hold the cases behind every custody entry.
