Direct links to official Randolph County, Alabama public records: courts, criminal, vital, property, business, licenses, and more.
Searching Randolph County: what to expect
Randolph County runs a real online records operation — 4 of the sources below are the county's own, alongside the statewide systems. Court lookups run through Alabama's statewide system, which charges for full access; the free-versus-paid breakdown is on the Alabama court records page. Two local sources do most of the work — randolphcountyal.gov for the sheriff's side — jail roster and inmate lookups, randolphcountyal.com for local permits and licensing. The county posts nothing for vital records, so that search runs through the statewide sources on our Alabama vital records page.
Last reviewed: June 04, 2026 · Methodology: all Randolph County record-source URLs verified against the official local and Alabama state publishers on the review date. 5 primary .gov / official sources cited below.
Randolph County — Key Numbers (2026)
Population, demographics, and county-seat data for Randolph County, Alabama — verified against U.S. Census 2024 estimates.
23,067
Population
Census estimate
8,729
Households
Census estimate
$49,879
Median income
Annual household
$155,000
Median home value
Census ACS
Wedowee
County seat
In Alabama
Randolph County Records Availability Map
Criminal records
3 sources
Court records
2 sources
Wants & warrants
see state portal
Property records
2 sources
Vital records
see state portal
Voter records
2 sources
Professional licenses
2 sources
Recorded documents
see state portal
Count of verified official sources per record type. Multiple sources One source Use state portal
Step 1 — Start at the Randolph County clerk/courthouse
For most local records (court cases, property deeds, marriage licenses), the Randolph County clerk's office is the first stop.
2
Step 2 — Use the Alabama statewide systems
Criminal background, court case search, voter registration, and professional licensing are all run at the Alabama state level — not by the county.
3
Step 3 — Federal sources for federal records
Federal court cases (PACER), federal tax liens (IRS), military records (NPRC), and immigration data (ICE) are all federal — not held by the county.
4
Step 4 — Cross-check before relying on data
Most county portals lag 24-48 hours behind the courthouse. For time-sensitive verification, call the clerk directly.
Five Things People Get Wrong About Randolph County Records
MYTH"Randolph County maintains all criminal records."
FACTCriminal records for Randolph County are held by the Alabama state repository, NOT the county. The county sheriff has only the local arrest log.
MYTH"Records sealed in Randolph County are gone everywhere."
FACTSealing removes records from public search but they still exist at the courthouse and may appear in FBI records (Identity History Summary).
MYTH"Free 'instant background' sites have Randolph County data."
FACTOnly the official Alabama state repository has verified, current Randolph County data. Free sites often have stale data.
MYTH"The Randolph County assessor's value is what I'll sell my home for."
FACTThe Randolph County assessor's value is for property tax purposes only — usually below market value.
MYTH"All county records older than 50 years are public."
FACTPartially false. Public-records rules vary by record type AND state. Court records and deeds are usually older-public; vital records remain restricted longer (often 75-125 years).
For example, one can fill out the Alabama Background Check application form to request an arrest record from the ALEA. Police departments in Randolph County typically welcome walk-in inquiries for arrest records. It should be noted, however, that local police agencies do not maintain records about persons incarcerated in federal or state penitentiaries. Where the subject of the search is a person imprisoned in a state correctional facility, one may access the Inmate Search portal provided by the Alabama Department of Corrections.
There are over 16,000 sex offenders in the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency Sex Offender Registry. Not all offenders are available for public dissemination due to juvenile, YOA, or out-of-state status. The Sex Offender Registry personnel are responsible for updating the site and responding to.
Please Keep In Mind: This database only contains currently incarcerated inmates. Historical data is not available on-line at this time. The AIS (Alabama Institutional Serial) number field takes precedence in all searches. The AIS number is the unique six-digit number assigned to each inmate.
Customer agrees to comply with case retrieval in an effort to build a database of cases duplicating all or part of the records maintained by the State of Alabama Court System
A Alabama statewide system that covers Randolph County along with every other jurisdiction in the state. If a link breaks, the office homepage at sos.alabama.gov carries the new path.
Licensing activity for Randolph County is tracked through this source. It is independently run, so verify anything critical against the official license and permit office.
The Secretary of State's Office has recently received complaints regarding potentially fraudulent business filings made with our office. The Alabama Secretary of State's Office is not authorized under the law to investigate business fraud or provide legal advice to private citizens or businesses.
Magistrates are a part of the judicial branch of government and are required to exercise independent judgment in the issuance of arrest warrants. The United States Supreme Court has determined that persons issuing warrants must be "neutral and detached" from the law enforcement function ·.
Alabama Open Records Act (AORA) you are looking for? Use our A to Z Index. The Center for Health Statistics collects and tabulates health-related statistical data and operates the vital records system for the State of Alabama
It is the policy of the Randolph County Commission (“Commission”) to comply with Alabama’s Open Records Act, as amended by Ala. Act No. 2024-278, effective October 1, 2024, (“Open Records Act”) to allow Alabama residents to inspect and take a copy of public records within the custody and control of the Commission, subject to the […]
Alabama Secretary of State business entity search.
arc-sos.state.al.us
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I look up court cases in Randolph County?
Randolph County court cases are filed with the Circuit Clerk. Search the Alabama Administrative Office of Courts portal: https://www.alacourt.gov/. For federal matters, see PACER.
Are Alabama marriage records public?
Marriage records in Alabama are generally public — anyone can verify that a marriage occurred and request a non-certified copy. Certified copies (needed for legal purposes like name changes or immigration) may be restricted to the spouses, immediate family, or those with a court order.
Does an arrest show up on a background check before conviction in Alabama?
Yes — in Alabama, an arrest can appear on a name-based background check from the moment of booking, even before any court ruling. Whether it appears on an employment screening depends on the type of check (name-based vs. fingerprint-based) and how recent the arrest is.
How do I run an Alabama background check?
Alabama background checks are handled by the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency. Name-based searches are available through the official state portal (per-search fee applies). Fingerprint-based checks — required for licensing, foster care, and many employers — must be submitted through an approved vendor.